Starting from adolescence to menopause, every woman receives menstruation each month for around 5-6 days. Usually, the menstrual period occurs after every 21-35 days but this range may vary from person to person. However, in some cases, a woman may experience bleeding between the menstrual cycles. If your menstruation is over and you have started experiencing vaginal spotting then without any delay you must schedule a consultation with a reputed gynecologist in Siliguri.
This vaginal spotting can be extremely light or even heavier which can lead to significant blood loss from the body. You must always remember that experiencing constant abnormalities in the normal menstrual cycle indicates some serious underlying gynecological conditions. It is always a better idea to not ignore any of these warning signs as it can lead to significant delays in early diagnosis and treatment. The doctor may run various diagnostic tests and screening to determine the main cause behind the vaginal spotting so that it can be managed promptly.
Probable Causes Associated With Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding
1. Endometriosis
Endometriosis is one of the main causes of spotting between menstruations. This is a serious gynecological condition when the tissues similar to the uterine lining start growing in the fallopian tubes and pelvic region. The abnormal lining that grows in the body sheds blood which is considered the main reason behind the irregular menstruation. Pelvic pain and pain during intercourse are the other symptoms of endometriosis.
2. Hormonal contraceptives
If you’re taking hormonal contraceptives then also it is normal to experience vaginal bleeding between periods. This symptom mainly occurs during the initial 3 months of taking the contraceptives. If the abnormal bleeding is heavier and lasts for more than 3 months then without any delay you must seek medical attention from the top gynecologist in Siliguri and get expert care.
3. Pelvic Inflammatory disease
Pelvic inflammatory disease is a serious pelvic infection in the upper genital tract. Bleeding between periods can also be caused due to this infection which can be quite heavy and painful. You must know that if you’re suffering from PID then you may also experience spotting after intercourse. This chronic disorder mainly develops due to vaginal infections, sexually transmitted diseases, and bowel infections.
4. Perimenopause or menopause
If you’re above 45 years and start experiencing bleeding between periods then menopause can be one of the leading causes. Women between the ages of 45 and 50 are in the perimenopausal stage when they go through various hormonal imbalances and bodily changes. These changes are considered the main reason behind irregular periods, spotting, and severe bleeding.
5. Miscarriage
If you’re pregnant then bleeding between menstrual cycles can be a major indication of miscarriage. Miscarriage or pregnancy loss can happen during any time of the pregnancy and even before you recognize that you’re pregnant. Some other signs of miscarriage that you must notice along with vaginal spotting are severe cramps in the lower abdominal areas, discharge of tissues, and absence of pregnancy symptoms.
6. Implantation bleeding
During pregnancy, some women experience implantation bleeding which may also look like spotting between menstrual cycles. This abnormal bleeding mainly happens when the fertilized eggs successfully implant in the uterine lining for a healthy pregnancy. Sore breasts, headache, nausea, tiredness, and bloating are some of the signs that may help you recognize implantation bleeding.
7. Cancer
In some rare cases, spotting between periods may also happen due to reproductive cancers. Spotting is recognized as one of the main warning signs for cervical, vaginal, ovarian, and cervical cancers. It is vital to get effective treatments for the cancer at an early stage otherwise it can lead to devastating impacts on the reproductive organs leading to improper functioning and even permanent infertility.
Abnormal vaginal spotting may resolve on its own but if it becomes a persistent concern then don’t hesitate to contact a gynecologist in Siliguri. The doctor will evaluate your menstrual characteristics, lifestyle, and functioning of the reproductive organs to check for any abnormalities leading to this concerning symptom.
Dr. Priyankur Roy
MBBS, MS, PGDMLS, PGDHHM, FIAOG
Dr. Priyankur Roy is a distinguished expert in Infertility Treatment and Gynae-Endoscopy. With advanced qualifications from Germany and the UK, he excels in providing high-quality medical care.
This blog is clinically verified by Dr. Priyankur Roy to ensure accuracy and reliability.
