Test tube baby is a layman’s term for what is medically called IVF (In Vitro Fertilization). It is a medical solution for couples with infertility, which has already helped numerous people around the world achieve pregnancy.
Now, infertility has many causes and many times the cause is unknown, which doctors identify as unexplained infertility in men and women. For all-inclusive and advanced infertility treatment, meet the top test tube baby doctor in Siliguri City.
Yes, for many people, being a parent is one of the most treasured life milestones. However, some persons have medical conditions that make spontaneous or natural conception difficult or impossible.
In these situations, effective medical solutions are available, like In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), sometimes referred to as the "test tube baby". This blog's goal is to talk about the test tube baby process, how they are operated, etc. Have a read.
What is a Test Tube Baby?
A "test tube baby" is a clinical procedure in which an embryo is developed by fertilizing an egg and sperm in an IVF lab. The procedure occurs (IVF) outside the mother's body.
After an embryo is developed, the embryo is placed in the woman's uterus to implant and grow organically. An IVF doctor will operate the entire system and procedure. Reach out to one of the top test tube baby centres in Siliguri City.
Why is the Test Tube Baby Procedure Done?
For couples dealing with infertility or other reproductive difficulties, IVF can be the most effective solution. Test Tube Baby or IVF can be done for:
Common Female Infertility Issues
- Blocked Fallopian Tubes. The sperm and egg cannot normally meet if the fallopian tubes are blocked or damaged.
- Ovulation Disorders. Hormonal imbalances or conditions such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can cause irregular ovulation, one of the causes of trouble getting pregnant.
- Endometriosis. This chronic disorder can interfere with the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and beyond, making natural conception challenging.
Common Male Infertility Issues
- Sperm-related Issues. Insufficient motility or a low sperm count might hinder sperm's ability to naturally fertilize an egg.
- Structural Problems. IVF may also be necessary if the sperm has structural defects or genetic problems.
- Prior Surgery. The previous surgery in the reproductive organs might affect the ability to impregnate their female partners.
Unexplained Infertility
IVF could be the next course of action in certain situations where the reason for infertility is unknown.
Genetic Disorders
IVF enables pre-implantation genetic testing (PGT) to choose healthy embryos in cases when there is a chance of genetic diseases being passed on.
Other Factors to Consider
- Advanced maternal age
- Repeated miscarriages
- Wanting to delay pregnancy
- Couples choosing to use donor eggs or sperm for same-sex parenting or single parenthood
How is the Test Tube Baby or IVF Procedure Done?
It’s a multi-step procedure.
Ovarian Stimulation
Fertility drugs are given by IVF specialists to the woman in order to encourage the production of many eggs. To track follicle growth, your IVF doctor will order routine blood tests and ultrasounds.
Egg Retrieval
A small surgical technique known as transvaginal ultrasound aspiration is used to remove the mature eggs from the women’s ovaries. Usually, sedation is used for this.
Sperm Collection
The male partner or a donor provides a sample of semen.
Fertilization in the IVF Lab
In a lab dish, the recovered eggs and sperm are mixed together. In some cases, intracytoplasmic sperm injection, or ICSI is used, which is a procedure where a single sperm is directly inserted into the egg.
Embryo Culture
Over a few days, the fertilized eggs grow into embryos, and embryologists keep an eye on the viability and quality of the embryos.
Embryo Transfer
Using a tiny catheter, one or more embryos are implanted into the woman's uterus.
Pregnancy Test
A blood test is performed around two weeks later to determine if the embryo has successfully implanted, and has caused pregnancy.
To learn more about your particular health situation and start your own customized journey to parenthood, speak with the best test tube baby doctor in Siliguri if you are thinking about this option.
Dr. Priyankur Roy
MBBS, MS, PGDMLS, PGDHHM, FIAOG
Dr. Priyankur Roy is a distinguished expert in Infertility Treatment and Gynae-Endoscopy. With advanced qualifications from Germany and the UK, he excels in providing high-quality medical care.
This blog is clinically verified by Dr. Priyankur Roy to ensure accuracy and reliability.
